Sustainability Among HR Vendors

SustainabilitySeveral months ago, my partners and I were solicited by an HR firm who intended to sell their company.  The founding partners had built value over their ten years in the market, largely leveraging their personal credentials as a means of entry into very large public and private entities.  These relationships had bloomed and the client base was solid.  However, the leaders were ready to retire and wanted someone else to take the helm and run with what they had started.  In our market, this happens more often than you might imagine, although the catalyst for transition is not always so benign.  

They are well over 2,000 firms in the US alone that offer some form of HR service provisioning, and measuring the sustainability and risk portfolio of those firms has been an oft-neglected part of the due diligence process.  By our calculations, over 175 HR vendors “left” the market in 2007.  Why such a dramatic number of exits?

  • Acquisitions: HR departments are attempting to limit the number of vendors with whom they contract directly, creating a Darwinian opportunity for those in prime position to gobble up niche providers via acquisition or subcontracted relationships.    
  • Management Churn: One of the most amusing activities is to walk the floor of an HR conference and see where your old vendors and colleagues are currently employed.  Expectations for performance – especially among publicly traded HR vendors – have driven boards and investors to switch CxOs at a surprisingly high rate.  A dramatic example is the HR Outsourcers, with Keith Strodtman of Ceridian as the longest tenured president among his HRO peers.  
  • Financing: With such broad competition, it takes a significant capital investment to sustain parity in feature functionality, geographic coverage, sales, marketing, support and thought leadership.  Many cannot afford to compete, and short of securing significant investment, are forced to either hunker down or enter a fire sale.
  • Lawsuits: An issue that is top of mind given recent events with SuccessFactors and Softscape, lawsuits can lead to financial ruin in the HR market.  Buyers are risk adverse and do not want to bet on a losing vendors, especially in market with such tight budgetary constraints and limited room for failure.  These distractions can often paralyze sales efforts and create a self-fulfilling prophecy of loss, regardless of who wins or loses.
  • Timing: We have the good fortune of seeing a great number of emerging vendors who have a tremendous amount of value to offer their HR buyers.  However, gaining access in such a noisy environment can be quite difficult, and often times the value proposition is lost in light of a senior HR executive’s need to fight an immediate set of priorities that distract from potentially longer term ROI.  

Inevitably, a vendor with whom you associate will fall victim to one or more of these issues.  The potential disruption to HR service delivery is significant, and later this week we’ll talk about what can be done to measure vendor sustainability preemptively.

Let’s keep the conversation going. 

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3 Comments

  1. Posted March 18, 2008 at 12:34 pm | Permalink

    One issue is that these companies don’t really have economies of scale if their clients want specialized/customized business processes. It is a shame, given that much of the HR work that is outsourced is non-core and therefore doesn’t require customization.

    The other issue is that HR teams usually have a perspective that changing a vendor is a monumental task. If it wasn’t for procurement, finance, and other teams asking twice about some of the oddly priced, bizarrely structured, and poorly negotiated HR vendor deals, there would likely be no switching. You hit on that topic here, and I fully agree.

    Lastly, HR teams don’t have a tremendous amount of funding to pay start-up costs. Since most switching is actually driven by upgrading performance, it is hard for cost-cutting HR organizations to make the investment.

    Tony
    http://360vendormanagement.com

  2. Posted March 19, 2008 at 7:36 pm | Permalink

    History repeats. We would expect the consolidation to continue for all the reasons outlined, the same as what happened pre and post the dot com boom.
    Key factors for HR vendors are being able to maintain the flexibility of customised solutions, a matter of managing service delivery effectively, not just building one-size-fits-all software (people management – not money or payroll management – systems are incredibly diverse), managing growth while maintaining or (heaven forbid) increasing customer satisfaction levels and ongoing funding, given the ongoing fallout from the sub prime fiasco. Quite diverse objectives.

  3. Posted October 4, 2008 at 2:52 pm | Permalink

    Throughout North America, human resource functions are being challenged by their internal business customers to better meet customer needs while lowering costs.
    ——–
    smithsan
    message marketing

2 Trackbacks

  1. [...] Earlier this week we addressed a growing concern surrounding sustainability of HR vendors.  Issues such as financial solvency, management turnover, ongoing investment into product portfolios, backwards compatibility and support, legal action, and acquisitions (among others) can cause significant disruptions to both near and long term value propositions.  So how should one address these concerns, and does a system exist that can quantify the risk portfolio of an HR vendor prior to purchase?The short answer is no.  Inflexion has yet to find an appropriate single source mechanism or formulaic that combines risk mitigation and sustainability with deep functional domain expertise.  That being said, we believe there is tremendous opportunity in the development and deployment of an impartial decision support tool to aid HR buyers in assessing these and other risk factors.  Several existing assets, if properly leveraged and supplemented, could help to solve some portion of this significant industry problem: [...]

  2. [...] weeks ago we addressed the issue of vendor sustainability, with acquisition activity one of the confounding variables in the constantly shifting sands of the [...]

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